如何扩展园区发展空间？四川天府新区全链条管理制度联动改革的探索与启示

Core Viewpoint - The Tianfu New Area in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is undergoing a comprehensive ecological environment management reform trial to address pollution issues while promoting high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Overview of the Tianfu New Area - Tianfu New Area covers an area of 564 square kilometers and is adjacent to Shuangliu District and Longquanyi District, with key industries including aviation engines, integrated circuits, robotics, and drones [1]. - The region faces significant pollution challenges, including fine particulate matter and ozone, with limited capacity for further emissions reduction through existing end-of-pipe treatment methods [1]. Group 2: Key Aspects of the Reform - The reform focuses on four main areas: optimizing environmental access systems, strengthening project admission requirements, enhancing enforcement efficiency, and integrating information platforms [2][3][6][8]. Group 3: Optimizing Environmental Access - The reform aims to refine zoning control standards and rules, emphasizing systematic and holistic management to prevent pollution at the source [3]. - The environmental quality baseline for the new industrial park is set to be adjusted from 33 micrograms per cubic meter to 38 micrograms per cubic meter, allowing an increase in emissions by approximately 35 tons per year [3]. Group 4: Strengthening Project Admission - The new industrial park will implement exemptions for environmental impact assessments for 13 industry projects, streamlining the approval process [4][5]. - A comprehensive admission list will be created to guide project management and ensure compliance with environmental standards [4]. Group 5: Enhancing Enforcement Efficiency - The reform includes a "one certificate" regulatory approach, consolidating key information for various industries to improve enforcement clarity and precision [7]. - New methods for documenting violations of emission limits are being developed, utilizing electronic and video evidence to establish a clear chain of evidence [7]. Group 6: Integrating Information Platforms - An information platform called "Ronghuan Smart Evaluation System" will be established to connect various environmental management processes, facilitating efficient data flow and compliance [8]. - The platform aims to reduce the time required for businesses to complete environmental procedures, allowing for quicker project approvals [8]. Group 7: Challenges and Recommendations - There is a need for improved legal and policy frameworks to support the comprehensive reform, including updates to regulations that align with the new management strategies [9][11]. - The integration of information technology into environmental management processes is crucial for enhancing efficiency and effectiveness [12].