用数字思维创新驱动生态环境治理——写在《湖南省数据条例》即将施行之际

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Hunan Data Regulation" marks a significant step towards the market-oriented allocation of data resources and the legal governance of data in Hunan Province, aiming to transform data from a "resource" to a "factor" and then to an "asset" [1] Group 1: Data Management and Governance - The regulation emphasizes the establishment of a provincial data property registration system to enhance data management and ensure high-quality data supply [2] - It highlights the need for ecological environment departments to utilize data as a responsibility carrier, integrating data collection and sharing into performance assessments [2] - The regulation aims to create a public data resource platform that consolidates various functions, facilitating data sharing across departments [2] Group 2: Digital Transformation and Data Utilization - The regulation proposes a data revenue distribution mechanism to clarify the benefits for stakeholders involved in the data value chain, encouraging participation in data market construction [3] - It identifies the necessity for digital transformation in ecological environment protection, addressing challenges such as limited funding and the need for high-quality data sources [3] - The establishment of a public data authorization operation mechanism is crucial for attracting third-party entities to enhance data governance and resource utilization [3] Group 3: Application Scenarios and Collaborative Governance - The regulation calls for innovative construction of data application scenarios, promoting the integration of data across various sectors and supporting the development of industry-specific databases [4] - It notes that while the ecological environment department has made progress in data integration, there is still limited participation from enterprises and research institutions [4] - The focus should be on developing typical data application scenarios that address fundamental ecological issues, fostering collaboration among enterprises, research institutions, and universities [4][5]