惠企政策不解渴不便捷？多部门明确→

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has implemented significant tax reductions and fee cuts to alleviate the financial burden on enterprises, with a total of nearly 1.3 trillion yuan in support for the manufacturing sector from January to August this year, and over 10 trillion yuan cumulatively during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation and Impact - The State Council's inter-ministerial joint meeting on reducing enterprise burdens has coordinated efforts across 13 departments to implement policies aimed at alleviating costs for businesses, thereby stimulating economic growth [2][3]. - The National Development and Reform Commission has improved the flexible railway pricing system, resulting in a reduction of logistics costs by nearly 60 billion yuan, with 65% of railway freight now using floating rates [2]. - The Ministry of Finance has continued to lower unemployment and work injury insurance rates, while also enhancing support for technological innovation through tax deductions for R&D expenses [2]. Group 2: Business Sentiment and Challenges - Despite the positive measures, many enterprises still feel a heavy burden from costs, with issues such as long payment cycles and the need for further regulation of administrative enforcement being highlighted [3]. - A report indicates that 57% of businesses desire further reductions in value-added tax, 55% in corporate income tax, and 37% in costs related to energy and land use [1][3]. - Companies are facing challenges such as insufficient market demand, increased competition, and rigid fixed costs, which have not decreased, leading to ongoing operational pressures [3]. Group 3: Future Directions and Recommendations - The government aims to establish a regular mechanism for beneficial policies and enhance the business environment by focusing on cost reduction and efficiency improvements [1][5]. - There is a call for new policies to address the heavy burdens of raw materials, labor, and capital costs, as well as to streamline administrative processes for businesses [5][6]. - The emphasis is on creating a unified standard for administrative actions and preventing issues such as arbitrary fees and inspections, which can hinder market access and fair competition [6].