加沙停火再添变数！以军开火致三人死亡，特朗普方案陷僵局

Core Viewpoint - The fragile ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel, praised globally six weeks ago, is facing significant challenges as recent violence has escalated tensions and highlighted the difficulties in expanding the agreement [2][3]. Group 1: Recent Violence - On Monday, the Israeli military killed three Palestinians near the Gaza border, with two deaths attributed to an Israeli drone strike and one from a tank shell [2]. - The Israeli military claimed the fire was in response to perceived threats from "terrorists" approaching the border [2]. - Since the ceasefire began on October 10, at least 342 Palestinians have reportedly died due to Israeli military actions, while three Israeli soldiers have been killed by armed groups during the same period [3]. Group 2: Ceasefire Agreement Details - The ceasefire agreement, signed on October 9, allowed Hamas to release 20 hostages in exchange for nearly 2000 Palestinian prisoners held by Israel, along with the return of 28 deceased hostages for 360 armed militants' remains [2]. - The agreement has only frozen the conflict without resolving the underlying issues, leaving the most contentious disputes for future negotiations [2]. Group 3: Diplomatic Efforts - Former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair met with Palestinian Authority official Hussein al-Sheikh to discuss developments following the UN Security Council's support for President Trump's peace plan [4][5]. - Discussions included the Palestinian demand for self-determination and the complexities surrounding the next phase of the ceasefire [5][6]. Group 4: Challenges Ahead - The path to the next phase of the ceasefire is complicated, with Hamas indicating that Israeli violations are undermining the agreement [6]. - There is significant uncertainty regarding the composition and mandate of international forces proposed to oversee the situation, with concerns that deploying troops without a political framework could exacerbate tensions [7].