3 6 Ke·2025-11-25 11:44Core Insights - Google is developing a new desktop operating system called Aluminium OS, aiming to integrate Android and ChromeOS into a single platform, indicating a strategic shift to replace ChromeOS with Android [1][6][10] - This move is seen as similar to Huawei's HarmonyOS and has reignited discussions about Google's previous Fuchsia system, which aimed for a universal operating system across devices [1][4] Market Context - Google's previous attempts to bring Android to PCs have not gained traction, as ChromeOS dominates the traditional laptop and desktop market, but its market share is significantly lower than Windows and macOS [2][5] - ChromeOS's market presence is notably weak, even lagging behind Linux, prompting Google to seek a more competitive position [2] Development History - Google has been exploring a unified operating system concept since at least 2016 with the Fuchsia project, which was designed to run on various platforms but has since lost priority within the company [4][10] - In July 2025, a Google executive confirmed plans to merge ChromeOS and Android into a single platform, with further announcements made at the Qualcomm Snapdragon summit [6][10] Aluminium OS Features - Aluminium OS is not merely an Android port for PCs; it is designed with artificial intelligence at its core, leveraging Google's existing AI technologies like the Gemini model and Assistant [10][11] - The system aims to cater to a wide range of devices, including laptops, detachable devices, tablets, and mini-PCs, with plans for various tiers such as AL Entry, AL Mass Premium, and AL Premium [10][11] Transition Strategy - The transition from ChromeOS to Aluminium OS will be gradual, with existing ChromeOS devices expected to receive updates until the end of their lifecycle [12] - Google is exploring optional upgrade paths for capable hardware, indicating a careful approach to ensure compatibility and user experience during the transition [12] Future Outlook - Bug reports indicate that Aluminium OS devices are already being tested, with a public release expected in 2026, potentially based on Android 17 [19][20] - The introduction of Aluminium OS represents a significant strategic shift for Google, aiming to leverage Android's flexibility and AI capabilities to penetrate the traditional PC market more effectively [20]