商务部再选10城 郑州为何缺席？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the selection of ten additional cities as pilot cities for building an international consumption environment, highlighting the implications for cities like Zhengzhou, which was not selected despite its ambitions [1]. Group 1: City Selection and Comparisons - The Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Finance announced the selection of ten cities, including Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Xi'an, and Chengdu, for the international consumption environment pilot program [1]. - Zhengzhou's absence from the list raises questions, especially since it has been actively pursuing the status of an international consumption center since 2022 [1]. - The article suggests that if a second batch of cities is selected, it is likely that candidates will be drawn from the newly listed cities [1]. Group 2: Accessibility and Transportation - Zhengzhou's airport, with a passenger throughput of 28.51 million in 2024, is lower than that of Wuhan and Changsha, which had 31.21 million and 31.41 million, respectively [1]. - The article emphasizes that the number of international destinations accessible from a city’s airport is crucial for attracting foreign tourists, with Kunming's airport being a key entry point for Southeast Asian tourists [2]. Group 3: Inbound Tourism Statistics - In 2019, Zhengzhou received 554,000 inbound tourists, generating $218 million in tourism foreign exchange income, with a per capita income of $393.50 [4]. - In contrast, Wuhan attracted 3.12 million tourists with $2.16 billion in foreign exchange income and a per capita income of $692.22 [5]. - Changsha received 1.33 million tourists, generating $660 million in foreign exchange income, with a per capita income of $495.80 [6]. Group 4: Culinary Influence and Brand Presence - Zhengzhou lacks culinary appeal, with no Michelin-starred restaurants compared to five in both Changsha and Wuhan [8]. - The number of time-honored brands in Zhengzhou is also lower, with only three compared to ten in Changsha and seven in Wuhan [8]. Group 5: Economic and Cultural Influence - Zhengzhou has 14 international friendship cities and 113 Fortune 500 companies, while Changsha has 17 friendship cities and 201 Fortune 500 companies, and Wuhan has 29 friendship cities and 310 Fortune 500 companies [9]. - The number of recognized international tourism and cultural districts is also lower in Zhengzhou, with only four compared to five in Changsha and eight in Wuhan [9]. Group 6: Future Opportunities for Zhengzhou - Despite its current shortcomings, Zhengzhou has opportunities to enhance its international consumption influence through strategic branding, developing international shopping districts, and improving its culinary reputation [11].