A股掀起并购热潮，市场显现两大新趋势

Core Insights - The M&A market has been significantly active following the introduction of the "M&A Six Guidelines," with a total of 5,868 disclosed M&A events in the A-share market since September 24, 2024, leading to a total transaction value of 7.49 trillion yuan [2][4]. Group 1: M&A Market Trends - The proportion of non-related transactions has increased significantly, with 1,992 out of 2,745 equity transactions being non-related, accounting for over 70% [4]. - In major restructuring transactions since the "M&A Six Guidelines," there have been 208 transactions, with 137 being related and 71 non-related [4]. - The proportion of non-related transactions in major restructurings has risen from approximately 21% in the last quarter of 2024 to about 39% in 2025 [4]. Group 2: Challenges in Market Transactions - Non-related transactions generally face higher difficulties, with a termination rate of nearly 60% for 12 major non-related transactions last year, compared to a termination rate of about 30% for related transactions [5]. - In 2025, 14 out of 59 disclosed major non-related transactions have already been terminated, indicating a termination rate of 24% [5]. - The complexity of market-based M&A transactions is highlighted by the lengthy process and numerous variables involved, especially in cross-industry deals [7]. Group 3: Shift in Market Dynamics - There is a notable trend of star companies from the primary market transitioning from being sellers to buyers, seeking to acquire small-cap listed companies [9]. - Successful acquisitions, such as the case of Zhiyuan Robotics acquiring Upwind New Materials, demonstrate this shift, with significant market reactions [9][10]. - The valuation discrepancies between primary market assets and IPO valuations create challenges in negotiations, but acquiring listed companies allows for smoother capital operations [11].