MCST(SZ:300355) Quan Jing Wang·2025-11-26 07:45Core Viewpoint - The recent development of the Mengnong No. 3 alfalfa variety by Mongolian Grass Ecological Company in collaboration with Professor Shi Fengling's team from Inner Mongolia Agricultural University marks a significant advancement in high-yield, drought-resistant, and salt-alkali tolerant forage crops [1][4]. Group 1: Product Details - The Mengnong No. 3 alfalfa variety has been officially registered as a breeding variety with registration number 691 [1]. - This new variety is characterized by its tall growth, with an average height of approximately 112 cm and a seed weight of about 2 grams per thousand seeds [1]. - It is suitable for production in arid and cold regions of northern China, particularly in areas with annual precipitation above 250 mm and soil pH ≤ 8.6 [3]. Group 2: Agricultural Benefits - Mengnong No. 3 alfalfa can produce high-quality hay and is effective in soil improvement, making it a good preceding crop for crop rotation [3]. - The average dry grass yield over three years reaches 6365.28 kg/hm², representing a 9.42% increase compared to the previous Mengnong No. 2 variety [6]. - The protein content of this alfalfa variety can reach up to 22%, indicating its high nutritional value [4][6]. Group 3: Cultivation Techniques - Recommended sowing time for the Mengnong No. 3 alfalfa in central and western Inner Mongolia is mid-May, with adequate base fertilization prior to sowing [7]. - The optimal sowing method includes a row spacing of 40-50 cm and a seeding rate of 0.5-1.0 kg per mu, with a sowing depth of 1-2 cm [7]. - Harvesting should occur at the end of September to prevent seed loss, with post-harvest processing to enhance seed yield [7]. Group 4: Company Achievements - Mongolian Grass Ecological Company currently holds 109 varieties with independent intellectual property rights, contributing to various ecological applications such as sand control, grassland restoration, and saline-alkali land improvement [7].