深圳2024年研发投入超2400亿元

Core Insights - Shenzhen's R&D expenditure in 2024 reached 245.31 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, maintaining its position as the second-largest among major cities in China [2] - The R&D expenditure intensity in Shenzhen rose to 6.67%, the highest among major cities in the country, reflecting a strong commitment to high-quality economic development [2] Group 1: R&D Expenditure Growth - Shenzhen's R&D expenditure has shown a rapid annual growth rate of 12.9% since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, surpassing national (10.5%) and provincial (10.0%) averages [2] - Over the past decade, R&D expenditure in Shenzhen has increased from less than 80 billion yuan in 2015 to nearly 250 billion yuan in 2024, representing a cumulative growth of over 200% [2] - The intensity of R&D expenditure has improved significantly, increasing from 3.97% in 2015 to 6.67% in 2024, achieving a "triple jump" in intensity levels [2] Group 2: Basic Research Funding - Basic research funding in Shenzhen reached 11.59 billion yuan in 2024, growing by 21.2%, which is 11.5 percentage points faster than the overall R&D expenditure growth [3] - The proportion of basic research funding within total R&D expenditure increased to 4.7%, up by 0.4 percentage points from the previous year [3] - The average annual investment in basic research during the first four years of the 14th Five-Year Plan was 10.36 billion yuan, 2.7 times higher than the average during the 13th Five-Year Plan [3] Group 3: Corporate R&D Investment - Enterprises accounted for 93.5% of the total R&D expenditure in Shenzhen, contributing 96% to the overall growth of R&D funding [4] - R&D expenditure from enterprises reached 229.39 billion yuan in 2024, with a growth rate of 10.0%, outpacing national and provincial averages [4] - The computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing sector had the highest R&D expenditure at 131.59 billion yuan, making up 53.6% of the city's total R&D funding [4]