科技部打击国际期刊造假，撤稿不是终点

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Science and Technology of China has initiated a special rectification action to address academic misconduct, focusing on retracted papers by Chinese scholars in international journals, with a strong emphasis on investigating and handling serious violations such as plagiarism, data fabrication, and fraudulent peer reviews [1][2]. Group 1: Academic Misconduct Rectification - The special action targets various forms of academic misconduct, including plagiarism, data fabrication, and the sale of papers, with a commitment to serious investigation and handling of these issues [1][2]. - The initiative aims to establish a long-term governance mechanism for retracted papers and enhance monitoring of institutions frequently involved in academic misconduct [2][3]. - There is a recognition that some academic institutions have been lax in addressing misconduct, often ignoring or downplaying issues due to a lack of external pressure [2][3]. Group 2: Consequences and Institutional Responsibility - Institutions are expected to take serious actions against authors involved in academic misconduct, ensuring accountability and maintaining academic integrity [2][3]. - Despite previous warnings from authorities, some institutions have not effectively acted against academic misconduct, allowing individuals to continue their careers without facing consequences [3]. - The rise of international academic engagement necessitates a robust monitoring mechanism to prevent misconduct and protect the integrity of Chinese academic research on the global stage [3].