Core Points - The European Parliament passed a non-binding resolution advocating for a ban on social media use for children under 16 unless permitted by parents, coinciding with Australia's upcoming implementation of a similar ban [1][2] - The resolution aims to protect children from harmful content and addictive design features on social media platforms, with a significant focus on the responsibility of tech companies [2][3] - Critics argue that the resolution may overreach and complicate enforcement, potentially leading to children circumventing age verification [4][6] Group 1: Legislative Actions - The resolution was approved with 483 votes in favor, 92 against, and 86 abstentions, mandating platforms to disable addictive features by default for minors [2] - It stipulates that individuals must be at least 16 years old to use social media independently, while allowing parents to grant access to children aged 13 and above [2] - The European Commission is studying Australia's "under 16 social media ban" as a potential model for EU legislation [3] Group 2: Health and Safety Concerns - A study cited in the resolution indicates that 25% of children and adolescents exhibit problematic smartphone usage behaviors akin to addiction [2] - The EU's research shows that 96% of 15-year-olds use social media on weekdays, with significant proportions engaging in both passive and active usage for over three hours daily [6] - The report highlights a correlation between extensive social media use and increased rates of depression and anxiety among teenagers [6] Group 3: Existing Regulations - Several European countries have already implemented age restrictions for social media use, with Belgium and France requiring parental consent for minors [7] - Germany mandates parental permission for social media use among 13 to 16-year-olds, while Italy has similar requirements for children under 14 [7] - The resolution reflects a growing trend among European nations to enhance regulations surrounding children's online safety [5][6]
欧洲议会通过决议:应禁止16岁以下儿童或青少年使用社交媒体