安永：A股和香港市场IPO筹资额占全球1/3

Core Insights - The report by Ernst & Young indicates a growth trend in IPO activities in mainland China and Hong Kong, with A-shares and Hong Kong accounting for 16% of global IPO numbers and 33% of global fundraising amounts in 2025 [1] Group 1: IPO Market Overview - Hong Kong Stock Exchange is projected to lead global exchanges with a fundraising amount of $36 billion in 2025, while Shanghai Stock Exchange ranks fifth with $11 billion [2] - Chinese companies occupy five positions in the global top ten IPOs, with representation across automotive, mining, energy, and advanced manufacturing sectors [2] Group 2: A-share Market Dynamics - The A-share IPO market is expected to see moderate growth in 2025, with approximately 97 companies going public and raising around 100 billion RMB [3] - The average fundraising amount per IPO in A-shares has increased to 1.031 billion RMB, reflecting a 53% year-on-year rise, driven by large IPOs [4] - The automotive sector accounts for about 30% of A-share IPOs, with significant contributions from industrial, technology, and materials sectors [4] Group 3: Hong Kong IPO Landscape - The Hong Kong IPO market is experiencing a strong recovery, with fundraising surpassing 200 billion HKD, marking the second-highest peak in five years [5] - Mainland enterprises dominate the Hong Kong IPO market, contributing 88.5% of the number of listings and 83.5% of the total fundraising [5] - New consumption and hard technology sectors are identified as the dual engines driving IPO activities in Hong Kong [5] Group 4: Future IPO Trends - The IPO issuance in 2026 is expected to transition to a "new normal," focusing on a steady pace rather than a return to rapid expansion, influenced by macroeconomic conditions and the quality of prospective listings [8] - The A-share market is anticipated to gradually restore normal issuance patterns, emphasizing quality and structural optimization, particularly in strategic emerging industries [8] - The Hong Kong IPO market is expected to maintain its momentum, with a focus on A+H listings and the return of Chinese concept stocks [8]