面对“预警洪峰”，基层生态环境部门该如何应对？

Core Insights - The automatic monitoring network for pollution sources in China has entered a stage of "full coverage, significant increase, and in-depth expansion," becoming a core support for digital ecological environment regulation [1] - Local environmental enforcement agencies face challenges in managing the massive volume of automatic monitoring alerts, leading to resource strain and operational difficulties [1][2] Group 1: Current State of Monitoring - The scale of connected enterprises for pollution source monitoring is continuously expanding, forming a new monitoring network that covers the entire industry and multiple levels [1] - In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 3,392 enterprises have installed automatic monitoring devices, generating hundreds of alerts daily [1] Group 2: Challenges Faced - Local enforcement agencies struggle with high workloads due to strict feedback timelines for alerts, with general enterprises required to respond within 48 hours and key polluters within 4 hours [1] - The increasing diversity of alert types, including total control alerts and abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, adds to the complexity of enforcement duties [1][2] Group 3: Proposed Solutions - Establishing a filtering mechanism to enhance the precision of alert information screening is essential to alleviate the "alert flood" [2] - Implementing a tiered response system based on the risk and impact of alerts can optimize resource allocation and improve response efficiency [3] - Clarifying responsibility boundaries and creating a liability exemption list can reduce the psychological burden on enforcement personnel [3]