华尔街相信：2026年，新兴市场还是牛市！

Core Viewpoint - Emerging market assets are expected to continue strong performance until 2026, driven by a weaker dollar and explosive growth in AI investments [1][2]. Group 1: Dollar Weakness - The expectation of rising emerging market assets is largely based on the Federal Reserve's shift in monetary policy and a weaker dollar [2]. - The anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve will exert downward pressure on the dollar, creating a favorable environment for emerging markets [3]. - The depreciation of the dollar has already shown positive effects on emerging market currencies this year, with a Bloomberg index indicating that returns from eight emerging market arbitrage trades funded by shorting the dollar have surged over 12%, marking the strongest performance since the global financial crisis [4]. Group 2: AI Investment Surge - In addition to favorable macroeconomic conditions, significant capital expenditures in the AI sector are seen as a strong support for emerging markets. JPMorgan predicts that U.S. capital expenditures related to AI will reach $628 billion by 2028, impacting emerging markets through increased tech product exports and rising metal prices [6]. - JPMorgan maintains a bullish stance on emerging market currencies and local currency bonds, expecting inflows of $40 to $50 billion into emerging market bond funds next year [6]. - Improved market sentiment and structural underweighting of emerging market assets by investors are expected to drive capital inflows [7]. Group 3: Institutional Optimism - Major institutions like Bank of America and Goldman Sachs predict further dollar weakness, with Bank of America’s baseline scenario anticipating a weaker dollar, declining interest rates, low oil prices, and moderate stock market gains [5]. - However, Bank of America also cautions that volatility may be higher than in the past six months, noting that historical trends indicate risk premiums typically do not remain at low levels for extended periods [5].