最高检部署开展治理欠薪冬季专项行动，聚焦工程建设等多发领域

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Procuratorate has issued a notice to enhance the prosecution's role in addressing wage arrears, particularly in high-risk sectors like construction, to protect the rights of migrant workers and other vulnerable groups [1][2]. Group 1: Prosecution's Role in Wage Arrears - The notice emphasizes the need for nationwide prosecution agencies to legally combat and severely punish malicious wage arrears crimes, ensuring effective deterrence through criminal penalties [1][2]. - Prosecution agencies are required to initiate case supervision procedures promptly for any wage arrears crime clues that should be filed but are not, preventing cases from being ignored [1][2]. Group 2: Support for Migrant Workers - The notice calls for high-quality handling of effective judgment supervision cases related to wage arrears, ensuring that migrant workers' rights are upheld in court victories [2]. - There is an increased focus on supporting migrant workers in filing lawsuits for wage recovery, particularly in sectors prone to wage arrears such as construction and sanitation [2]. Group 3: Administrative and Legal Oversight - The notice highlights the importance of strengthening supervision over administrative litigation and non-litigation execution related to wage arrears, ensuring that administrative agencies enhance their oversight of wage guarantee funds [2]. - It also stresses the need to identify and penalize false claims regarding migrant workers' wage debts during bankruptcy and execution processes [2]. Group 4: Social Governance and Conflict Resolution - The notice advocates for the application of the "Fengqiao Experience" in social governance, encouraging mediation between enterprises and migrant workers to resolve wage disputes amicably [2]. - It emphasizes the differentiation between malicious wage arrears and those arising from objective difficulties in production and operation, balancing the protection of workers' rights with the development of enterprises [2].