踏行山川 乐此不疲

Core Points - The article highlights the successful completion of the fourth national cultural relics census in Dingxi City, Gansu Province, emphasizing the importance of fieldwork and data collection in understanding and protecting cultural heritage [1][2][5] Group 1: Fieldwork and Investigation - The census team has conducted high-quality field investigations, revisiting 180 cultural relic sites and discovering 33 new sites, thereby enhancing the understanding of local cultural heritage [1] - The challenging terrain of the Loess Plateau requires physical endurance and climbing skills for the team to access remote archaeological sites, particularly prehistoric settlement sites [1][2] - The team has investigated 71 prehistoric settlement sites, most of which exceed 200,000 square meters in area, indicating the extensive nature of their fieldwork [1] Group 2: Methodology and Techniques - Prior to the census, local cultural workers engaged in ongoing research to track and verify new cultural relic leads, averaging over 70 days of field investigation annually [2] - The use of technology, such as satellite imagery, has significantly aided the team in identifying previously overlooked sites, resulting in the discovery of 19 new fort site remnants [2] - The investigation process involves not only discovery but also interpretation, requiring a deep understanding of historical context and local geography to assess the significance of the findings [4] Group 3: Documentation and Analysis - The documentation process is critical, with team members recording data on-site and maintaining detailed logs of site characteristics, including name, location, age, and area [4] - The analysis of newly discovered fort sites has led to insights into their historical context, with many dating back to the Ming and late Qing dynasties, reflecting their strategic purposes [4] - The results of the census will be presented through written reports and data, underscoring the importance of thorough documentation in the quality of the census [4][5]