露出獠牙，欧洲终于对C919下“逐客令”，外媒：不怕断供发动机？

Core Viewpoint - The C919 aircraft, after a challenging development process, has received its airworthiness certificate from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) and has begun commercial operations, indicating a significant advancement in China's aviation industry [1][10]. Group 1: Development and Certification - The C919 project started in 2008, with significant efforts leading to its airworthiness certification in September 2022 and commercial operation beginning in May 2023 [1]. - The majority of C919's components, approximately 80%, are sourced from European and American suppliers, highlighting international collaboration [1]. - The C919's engine, the LEAP-1C, provided by CFM, enhances the aircraft's performance with stable operation and low fuel consumption [1]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Competition - The C919's entry into the market could disrupt the existing aviation landscape, especially as Boeing faces delays and Airbus has a backlog extending to 2030 [3]. - The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) has indicated that C919's certification could be delayed by three to six years due to the need for re-evaluation of design and component testing [4]. - There are allegations that the certification delays are a strategic move by Europe to protect Airbus's market share, reflecting a competitive tension in the aviation sector [5]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Challenges - C919's orders are primarily from domestic airlines, with major Chinese carriers expected to place over a thousand orders by 2025, primarily for domestic routes [1][10]. - The delay in European certification could hinder C919's international sales, as many countries rely on EASA's approval [6]. - Despite the challenges, C919 has shown strong performance in domestic operations, with high passenger load factors and positive feedback on comfort and noise levels [8][10]. Group 4: Technological Advancements - The CJ-1000A engine, a domestically developed alternative, is progressing well and is expected to complete certification by 2025, which could alleviate dependency on foreign suppliers [6][12]. - The successful operation of C919 and its acceptance in markets like Brunei and Indonesia demonstrate growing recognition of Chinese aviation standards [9][10]. - The C919 symbolizes China's rising aviation technology and its potential to secure a significant position in the global aviation market [14].