“中国永远是她精神上的故乡”

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the extraordinary contributions of Anna Li Ze Schwartz, a German woman known as Wang Anna, during China's War of Resistance against Japan, emphasizing her role in supporting the Chinese Communist Party and aiding the war effort through various humanitarian and logistical efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Contributions to the War Effort - Wang Anna utilized her foreign identity and language skills to coordinate the transport of essential supplies for the Eighth Route Army, significantly aiding China's resistance against Japanese aggression [2]. - In 1938, she was tasked by Zhou Enlai to assist Song Qingling in transporting critical medical supplies that were stranded in Hong Kong due to Japanese blockades, successfully facilitating their transfer through Vietnam to Guangxi [2]. - Wang Anna became the only foreign woman to be awarded the rank of major in the Eighth Route Army for her repeated efforts in transporting supplies and supporting the war [2]. Group 2: Personal Background and Beliefs - Born in 1907 in Germany, Wang Anna became aware of the Nazi regime's evils and joined the anti-fascist struggle, eventually moving to China in 1936 with her partner Wang Bingnan [1]. - Initially unfamiliar with the Chinese Communist Party, her interactions with leaders like Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai led her to believe that China's future depended on the Party's leadership, a conviction that motivated her throughout her work [2]. - Wang Anna maintained a lifelong commitment to fostering Sino-German friendship and was honored as the honorary chair of the Germany-China Friendship Association, reflecting her enduring connection to China [3].