Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-11-29 22:36Core Insights - Liu Qiangdong's statement about "robots completing all work" signifies JD's commitment to automation in logistics and sparks societal discussions on employment and wealth distribution in the automation era [2][3] - JD Logistics has achieved 90% automation in warehousing and sorting, with over 700,000 kilometers of testing for unmanned trucks and over one million kilometers for last-mile delivery vehicles [2] - Aiming for a fully automated delivery station by April 2026, JD plans to procure 3 million robots, 1 million unmanned vehicles, and 100,000 drones over the next five years [2] Automation and Employment - Liu predicts that automation will significantly reduce working hours, with employees potentially working only one day a week or even one hour, allowing a shift towards creative fields [3] - While positions like couriers face replacement risks, JD claims that modular design will enable workers to transition to technical roles such as equipment maintenance and scheduling [3] - Critics argue that the notion of working one day a week is unrealistic, especially for low-skilled laborers who may face structural unemployment [3] Wealth Distribution and Societal Impact - Liu has suggested that the wealth generated by robots could lead to a form of communism, where the government redistributes resources to eliminate wealth gaps [3] - This vision raises questions about the fair distribution of wealth created by automation, with concerns that without institutional safeguards, technological monopolies could exacerbate wealth inequality [3] - The discussion emphasizes the need for policies like "excess profit tax" to reinvest in education and social welfare [3] Technological Utopia vs. Social Reality - The advancement of unmanned delivery is seen as irreversible, yet the ideal of "robots supporting humanity" requires institutional innovation to ensure equitable benefits [3] - Historical patterns indicate that technological revolutions will eventually create new balances, but the transitional pains necessitate shared responsibility between companies and society [3] - Public sentiment reflects a desire for equitable distribution of automation's benefits, highlighting concerns that ordinary people may not share in the wealth generated by robots [3]