【文化中国行】简牍载中华 文明耀古今

Core Viewpoint - The "China Unearthed Bamboo and Wooden Slips Exhibition" showcases the significance of ancient slips as vital evidence for historical research and cultural heritage in China, prior to the widespread use of paper [1]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Before the popularization of paper, bamboo and wooden slips were essential writing mediums in ancient China, with short texts written on wooden boards called "du" and longer texts compiled on bamboo strips known as "ce" [3]. - The earliest archaeological finds of bamboo and wooden slips date back to the Warring States period, with references in historical texts indicating their existence as early as the Shang Dynasty [3]. Group 2: Archaeological Findings - Over 300,000 bamboo and wooden slips have been unearthed in China, with more than 60% being scientifically restored and interpreted, revealing rich historical details [6]. - Significant discoveries include the confirmation of Sun Wu and Sun Bin as distinct individuals with their own military texts, and the recent unearthing of 5,795 slips from the Haihunhou tomb, which includes lost chapters of the "Book of Songs" and "Qilunyu" [6]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - Ongoing archaeological work on major sites like Liyie Qin slips and Changsha Zoumalou Wu slips is being enhanced through artificial intelligence and digitalization, significantly improving the efficiency of text recognition [8]. - The integration of technology allows for better preservation and research of these artifacts, bringing ancient texts to the public and continuously presenting vibrant aspects of Chinese civilization [8].