白银价格再创历史新高，年内累涨近90%（附概念股）

Group 1: Silver Price Surge - Silver prices have reached a historic high, surpassing $57 per ounce, driven by supply constraints and expectations of a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December [2] - The price increase of nearly 6% on the day reflects ongoing concerns about a tight global supply of silver, despite a record influx of 54 million ounces into London [2][3] - The one-month silver borrowing cost remains significantly elevated, indicating persistent supply tightness in the market [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics and Trade Risks - The U.S. Geological Survey has listed silver as a "critical mineral," which may lead to potential tariff discussions, adding a layer of trade risk to the silver market [3] - Since early October, 75 million ounces of silver have exited New York Comex warehouses, raising concerns about potential price spikes and causing traders to be cautious about shipping silver overseas [3] Group 3: Company Insights - China Silver Group (00815) reported a 20.97% decline in total revenue to 4.319 billion yuan and a 31.5% drop in net profit to 9.966 million yuan for 2024, indicating challenges in the silver production sector [4] - Zijin Mining (02899) has shown strong growth with a 5.55% increase in revenue to 78.928 billion yuan and a 62.39% rise in net profit to approximately 10.167 billion yuan, benefiting from rising prices of metals [4] - Jiangxi Copper (00358) maintains a stable silver production as a byproduct of copper and gold refining, with potential for additional revenue if silver prices continue to rise [4]