长城宏观：前瞻布局春季行情

Market Overview - In November, the A-share market exhibited a volatile pattern, with the Shanghai Composite Index declining by 1.67%, while the ChiNext Index and the STAR Market 50 Index fell by 4.23% and 6.24% respectively. Notably, there was a significant shift in market structure as funds sought to rebalance their portfolios, with banking, petrochemicals, textiles, and light industry sectors showing the highest gains, while electronics, computers, and automotive sectors experienced notable pullbacks [1] Macro Analysis - Domestic industrial profits weakened in October, with the cumulative year-on-year growth rate for large-scale industrial enterprises at 1.9% for January to October, down from 2.4% in September, and October's year-on-year growth rate at -5.5%, a significant drop from September's 21.6%. This decline is attributed to a high base from the previous year and rising raw material prices under the "anti-involution" policy, coupled with weak demand, which has narrowed profit margins for enterprises [2] - The expectation for a Federal Reserve interest rate cut has increased, with recent U.S. non-farm payroll data exceeding expectations, yet the unemployment rate rose to 4.4%. Fed officials have indicated support for a rate cut in December, suggesting a significant likelihood of this occurring [2] Investment Strategy - Following the market correction since October, there has been a notable decline in margin trading activity, but recent stabilization in market risk appetite has led to a rebound in margin trading. As risk factors begin to materialize, the market is entering a phase of emotional recovery, with expectations for a gradual increase in margin trading activity [4] - The current environment is seen as an opportune time to position for a spring market rally, with emerging technologies likely to regain prominence. Attention should also be given to undervalued consumer stocks and brokerage firms. Key areas of focus include technology growth, consumer goods, and non-ferrous metals, with the latter expected to benefit from easing monetary policy and showing relative valuation advantages [5]