Tyson Foods(US:TSN) Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-12-01 10:36Core Points - Tyson Foods announced the closure of a major beef processing plant in Lexington, Nebraska, and plans to reduce production at a Texas facility, affecting approximately 1,700 workers [1] - The closed plant employs around 3,200 workers and processes about 5,000 cattle daily, representing 4.8% of the U.S. daily beef slaughter [1] - The beef segment is crucial for Tyson Foods, contributing $21.623 billion to the company's total revenue of $54.44 billion for fiscal year 2025 [1] Financial Performance - Tyson Foods reported a $426 million operating loss in its beef segment for fiscal year 2025, marking an increase in losses compared to the previous year [2] - The beef segment has been the only loss-making division for Tyson Foods, with total losses reaching $648 million in fiscal year 2023 [2][3] - The company anticipates further losses in the beef segment, estimating a loss of $400 million to $600 million for fiscal year 2026 [2] Market Conditions - The ongoing losses in the beef segment are attributed to tight cattle supply in the U.S., exacerbated by tariffs affecting imports from countries like Brazil and Australia, and rising costs for feed and farming equipment [4] - The U.S. cattle herd has reached a 75-year low, with over 100,000 family farms exiting the industry in the past decade, limiting the ability to expand cattle numbers [4] - Tyson Foods' COO indicated that the industry may be in the early stages of a cattle herd recovery, but supply constraints are expected to persist in the short term [4][5] Impact on the Industry - Tyson Foods' decision to reduce beef production capacity may have implications for the broader beef industry, including potential impacts on the Chinese market where Tyson has established operations [7] - Tyson Foods has a significant presence in China, with a comprehensive supply chain that includes processing plants and research centers, which may mitigate the impact of U.S. plant closures on the Chinese beef market [9] - Despite the company's established operations in China, the overall tightness in global beef supply could pose risks to the domestic market, as China relies heavily on imports for beef supply [11]