把实现减污降碳协同增效作为促进经济社会发展全面绿色转型的总抓手

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of achieving coordinated reduction of pollution and carbon emissions as a central strategy for promoting comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development [1][4][10]. Group 1: Background and Current Status - China's ecological civilization construction has entered a new phase focused on coordinated reduction of pollution and carbon emissions, promoting comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development [2][4]. - Since the 18th National Congress, China has made historic achievements in ecological civilization, with continuous improvement in environmental quality and significant reduction in carbon emission intensity [2][3]. Group 2: Characteristics of the New Phase - The new phase prioritizes carbon reduction as the strategic direction, shifting the focus from pollution reduction to carbon emission control [3]. - The goals have evolved to include multiple objectives such as environmental quality improvement and achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality [3]. - A multi-level governance network has emerged, involving various stakeholders including government and enterprises, fostering long-term interaction mechanisms [3]. Group 3: Importance of Coordinated Reduction - Achieving coordinated reduction of pollution and carbon emissions is essential for the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, serving as a core component and guiding principle [5][6]. - The 14th Five-Year Plan outlines key indicators that reflect both pollution reduction and carbon intensity reduction, establishing clear targets for green transformation [6]. Group 4: Implementation Strategies - The article suggests integrating coordinated reduction into national planning and ecological environment special planning, optimizing technical and task lists for implementation [10]. - It advocates for policy innovation and the establishment of a standard system for coordinated reduction, including incentives for industries to adopt green practices [11]. Group 5: Contributions to Global Sustainability - China has significantly contributed to global sustainability through the development of new energy vehicles and renewable energy, leading the world in production and job creation in these sectors [9].