Core Insights - The strong consumer spending data in the U.S. may mask underlying complexities in the economy, with a notable increase in online spending during the holiday season but a decline in the quantity of items purchased [1][4] Consumer Spending Trends - Adobe Analytics predicts online spending on Cyber Monday to reach $14.2 billion, a 6.3% increase year-over-year, contributing to a total of $43.7 billion over the five days surrounding Thanksgiving [1] - Salesforce reports a similar trend, with Cyber Monday sales at $13.4 billion, up approximately 4% year-over-year, while in-store sales on Black Friday rose by 4.1% [1] - Despite the increase in total spending, the number of items purchased on Black Friday decreased by 2%, indicating a shift towards higher average prices, which rose by 7% [1][6] Discount Strategies - Retailers are employing aggressive discount strategies, with discount retailers like TJX, Burlington, and Ross Stores benefiting from increased foot traffic as consumers shift towards lower-priced options [3][4] - Major retailers such as Walmart and Target have become more explicit in their discount promotions, with Amazon also offering significant discounts on high-value items [3][4] Economic Indicators - Inflation, as indicated by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), rose to 3% in September, contributing to the increase in sales figures driven by higher prices rather than volume [6] - The retail volume growth has been low at approximately 0.3% year-to-date, reflecting consumer frustration as purchasing power diminishes [6] Income Disparities - There is a notable divergence in consumer behavior based on income levels, with high-income households continuing to spend robustly, while middle and low-income consumers face financial pressures and are more price-sensitive [6][7] - High-income consumers, earning $170,000 and above, have increased their spending by over 10% this year, contrasting with lower-income households whose spending has fallen below pre-pandemic levels [6][7]
美国假日消费“强劲”增长背后:零售商更为激进、更具策略性的折扣策略