Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-12-02 22:02Core Insights - The data from the Ministry of Transport indicates that from January to October this year, China's port cargo and container throughput increased by 4.3% and 6.4% year-on-year, respectively, showcasing the strong vitality of Chinese ports [2][3] Group 1: Port Throughput Growth - Ningbo-Zhoushan Port's annual container throughput has surpassed 40 million TEUs for the first time, achieving its fourth "ten million TEU" milestone in just four years, compared to seven years for the first million and six years for the second [3] - China's major ports have consistently seen increases in cargo throughput, with eight of the top ten ports globally in terms of cargo throughput located in China [3] - National port cargo throughput reached 1.513 billion tons from January to October, with foreign trade throughput growing by 3.7% year-on-year [3][4] Group 2: Structural Changes in Port Economy - The structure of cargo trade is continuously optimizing, with containerized cargo's share in port throughput steadily increasing [4] - Shanghai Port's container throughput exceeded 50 million TEUs last year, maintaining its position as the world's top port [4] - Coastal ports in China saw a cargo throughput of 964 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, while inland ports reached 549 million tons, growing by 5.9% [4][5] Group 3: Technological and Environmental Advancements - Ports are becoming smarter, greener, and more open, with innovations such as AI navigation reducing deviation rates and improving efficiency [6] - Shandong Port's green energy initiatives have led to significant reductions in coal consumption and carbon emissions, with over 1 billion kWh of green electricity generated [6] - Hainan Free Trade Port is enhancing its shipping hub status with policies like zero tariffs and improved customs facilitation, leading to a 48.4% increase in container throughput at Yangpu Port [6] Group 4: Future Outlook - Waterway transport accounts for over 90% of China's foreign trade, and ports will continue to play a crucial role in reducing logistics costs and promoting high-quality economic development [7] - The future development of Chinese ports, especially container ports, will focus on smart, green, and integrated growth [7]