【荷兰】针对来自中国的包裹，荷兰争取欧洲新海关在海牙设点

Core Points - The European Union is implementing new regulations to limit the import of cheap goods from outside the EU, primarily in response to the influx of packages from China [1][4] - A new European customs agency is proposed to enhance control over goods entering the EU and improve cooperation among the customs authorities of the 27 member states [2][6] Group 1: New Customs Agency - The Netherlands aims to establish the new customs agency in The Hague, which is expected to create around 250 jobs, but faces competition from eight other candidate countries [1][2] - The Dutch government emphasizes its customs expertise and the logistical role of the Netherlands, with about one-third of goods entering the EU passing through its major ports [2][4] Group 2: Regulatory Changes - The EU plans to eliminate the customs duty exemption for packages valued under €150 and introduce a €2 administrative fee per item to manage the increased workload for customs officials [5] - The goal of these measures is to encourage online retailers to ship larger packages containing multiple similar products, simplifying customs oversight and reducing administrative costs for consumers [5][6] Group 3: Current Challenges - The EU is facing a significant increase in low-cost imports, with nearly 4.6 billion items purchased online by EU citizens last year, double the amount from the previous year, and over 90% of these items originating from China [4][5] - Many of these imported goods do not meet European safety and environmental standards, and thorough inspections of all packages are deemed impractical by Dutch regulators [4][6]