严格限购、密集分红，年底临近基金经理为何纷纷严控规模？

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the recent changes in public fund operations, particularly the trend of limiting large subscriptions and implementing dividend distributions as a strategy to protect existing investors' interests [1][8] - On December 2, E Fund announced the suspension of subscription and conversion for institutional clients before its dividend distribution, which is a common practice to prevent dilution of existing shareholders' interests [1] - As of December 4, a total of 3,364 funds have implemented dividends this year, with a total distribution amounting to approximately 2,155.17 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - Twelve funds have distributed over 1 billion yuan in dividends this year, with seven being passive index equity funds, indicating a significant trend in the market [7] - Some high-performing funds have also limited daily subscription amounts, reflecting a shift from a focus on scale to prioritizing performance and investor interests [8] - Fund managers express concerns about rapid scale expansion due to large inflows, which complicates management and trading, emphasizing the importance of maintaining effective strategies over merely increasing fund size [8] Group 3 - The end of the year is seen as a critical period for asset rebalancing, with institutions potentially shifting towards high-dividend stocks to lock in annual returns [9] - Market analysts suggest that the current market conditions may favor sectors such as non-bank financials, metals, machinery, construction materials, banking, and tourism [8][10] - There is a focus on technology sectors, with expectations of adjustments and potential rebounds, particularly in areas supported by strong performance and favorable policies [10]