国星光电回复深交所问询函 详解业绩下滑及贸易业务等问题

Core Viewpoint - The company, Guoxing Optoelectronics, reported a decline in both revenue and net profit during the reporting period, attributing this to intensified market competition, changes in downstream demand, and increased operating expenses [1][2]. Revenue and Profit Trends - The company's revenue for the reporting periods was 3,579.89 million, 3,541.64 million, 3,472.86 million, and 1,681.24 million, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 121.34 million, 85.64 million, 51.53 million, and 24.57 million, indicating a downward trend [1]. - The core business of LED packaging and components accounted for over 70% of revenue but also showed a declining trend, with revenues of 2,608.09 million, 2,528.12 million, and 2,508.19 million from 2022 to 2024 [2]. Trade Business Performance - The trade business, primarily operated by a subsidiary, reported low gross margins of 0.75%, 0.69%, 0.49%, and 0.14% during the reporting periods, with total revenue of 2,360.81 million [3]. - The trade business includes exports of automotive parts, sports goods, and other products, with daily chemical products making up 43.98% of total revenue [3]. Accounts Receivable and Inventory Management - Accounts receivable increased to 547.15 million, 528.59 million, 752.89 million, and 850.20 million, representing 25.28% of revenue, attributed to changes in credit policy and customer structure [4]. - Inventory remained around 900 million, with sufficient provisions for inventory impairment, totaling 91.99 million, 95.15 million, 101.89 million, and 79.86 million [4]. Business Data Fluctuations and Response Measures - The integrated circuit packaging and testing business experienced significant fluctuations in gross margins, from 21.32% in 2022 to -0.25% in 2024, but has since recovered to 7.91% due to industry recovery [5]. - The company plans to enhance profitability through project funding, optimizing product structure, and reducing production costs, focusing on emerging fields such as ultra-high-definition displays and smart automotive applications [5].