摩尔线程正式登陆科创板 多家银行股债联动护航“硬科技”

Company Overview - Moore Threads, known as the "first domestic GPU stock," debuted on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board on December 5, opening at 650 yuan per share, a 468.78% increase from its issue price of 114.28 yuan, with potential earnings of approximately 267,900 yuan for a single subscription [1] - The company is the only domestic enterprise to achieve mass production of fully functional GPUs, focusing on the research, design, and sales of GPUs and related products, with its MUSA architecture directly competing with NVIDIA's data center GPU product line [1] Market Potential - The demand for GPUs is rapidly expanding due to the AI era, with Frost & Sullivan predicting the global GPU market to exceed 1 trillion yuan in 2024, and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 24.5% from 2025 to 2029 [4] - The Chinese GPU market is expected to grow even faster, from 142.5 billion yuan in 2024 to 1,336.8 billion yuan by 2029, with a CAGR of 53.7% from 2025 to 2029, indicating significant opportunities for domestic GPU manufacturers [4] Financial Performance - Moore Threads has not yet achieved profitability, reporting losses of 1.894 billion yuan in 2022, 1.703 billion yuan in 2023, and 1.618 billion yuan in 2024, with a net loss of 724 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [4][10] - Revenue has shown significant growth, increasing from 46 million yuan in 2022 to 1.24 billion yuan in 2023, and further to 4.38 billion yuan in 2024, with a 181.99% year-on-year increase to 785 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [9][10] Funding and Financial Support - Moore Threads has received substantial financial support from various banks throughout its growth, utilizing innovative "equity-debt linkage" models to provide comprehensive financial backing [5][6] - In 2023, Beijing Bank provided several hundred million yuan in credit support for the second-generation chip "Chunxiao," and in 2024, China Construction Bank led a syndicate to offer liquidity loans [5] - Agricultural Bank of China invested 100 million yuan through its equity investment pilot fund, demonstrating the integration of financial services with industry policies [7] IPO Process - Moore Threads was founded in 2020 and began its IPO counseling in November 2024, completing the process in just 122 days, marking it as one of the fastest approvals for a company on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [9] - The company is part of a growing trend of "hard technology" IPOs, with several other companies in the GPU and related sectors also receiving approval for their IPOs, indicating a robust market for technology-driven enterprises [10][11]