我国海上风电进入规模化发展“快车道” 技术装备获认可风电加速“出海”

Core Insights - The Asia-Pacific region has become the largest center for wind turbine assembly and key component production globally, with China holding a dominant position in offshore wind power capacity [1][3][5] - The global wind power supply chain is primarily concentrated in three regions: Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Americas, with China leading in offshore wind capacity [3][5] - By 2030, most countries will face capacity bottlenecks in wind power supply, but China is expected to continue its growth trajectory, with wind power exports increasing at a compound annual growth rate of over 50% [5][21] Industry Overview - As of September 2025, China's cumulative offshore wind power grid-connected capacity reached 44.61 million kilowatts, maintaining the top position globally for five consecutive years [8] - China produces over two-thirds of the world's wind turbines, with key components like gearboxes and blades accounting for over 70% of global production [9] - Offshore wind power is a significant growth point for the wind power industry, with coastal regions accelerating the development of industrial chains [10] Regional Development - Coastal provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, and Fujian have established or are developing specialized offshore wind power industrial parks, covering the entire industry chain from manufacturing to operation [11] - The Shantou International Wind Power Innovation Port has created the world's first integrated offshore wind power equipment manufacturing park, significantly reducing land use and increasing production efficiency [13][14] Global Expansion - Chinese wind power companies are rapidly expanding internationally, with operations in 48 countries across six continents, establishing service centers and production bases in Brazil, Germany, and Spain [23][30] - In 2024, China exported 624,000 kilowatts of wind power capacity to Brazil, with total exports exceeding 900,000 kilowatts, showcasing the growing demand for Chinese wind power technology [27] - Countries are increasingly recognizing the advanced technology of Chinese wind power, leading to significant procurement agreements [25][29]