现代化水网如何越织越密（政策问答·回应关切）

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a modern water network is essential for addressing water resource management, ecological balance, and disaster prevention in China, as highlighted in the "14th Five-Year Plan" and ongoing projects [1][5]. Group 1: Modern Water Network Construction - The modern water network aims to enhance flood disaster defense, water resource allocation, and urban-rural water supply capabilities, with significant projects already completed or underway [1]. - The network's development is crucial for addressing the uneven distribution of water resources across regions, particularly in light of increasing extreme weather events [1][2]. Group 2: Investment and Financing Reforms - The water sector is exploring integrated construction and management models, utilizing public-private partnerships (PPP) to attract social capital for water network projects [3]. - The Dashi Gorge Water Conservancy Project in Xinjiang exemplifies a successful PPP model, addressing investment recovery challenges and expected to be fully operational by October 2026 [3]. Group 3: Digital Empowerment - The water sector is advancing digital technologies, including digital twin models for water networks, to enhance monitoring and operational efficiency [4]. - Initiatives include the establishment of a national water network scheduling center and a big data center to support the integration of physical and digital water networks [4]. Group 4: Public Benefits - The focus is on improving water resource management in key urban areas, energy bases, and agricultural regions, ensuring water safety and quality public services [5]. - Efforts are being made to extend the water network to smaller rivers and rural areas, enhancing accessibility and service quality for local communities [5].