摩尔线程上市首日大涨425.46% 国产GPU公司迎上市潮

Core Viewpoint - Moores Threads has successfully listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, raising nearly 8 billion yuan, marking the largest IPO on the board this year [1] Group 1: IPO Details - Moores Threads' stock price surged by 468% on its first day, reaching a peak of 688 yuan per share before closing at 600.50 yuan, resulting in a market capitalization of 282.25 billion yuan [1] - The company issued 70 million new shares, bringing its total share count to 470 million, with a net fundraising amount of 7.576 billion yuan after deducting issuance costs [2] - The IPO was characterized by high demand, with 4.8266 million investors participating and an effective subscription multiple of approximately 4126.49 times [1] Group 2: Company Background - Founded in October 2020, Moores Threads focuses on general-purpose GPU technology, with key personnel having backgrounds at NVIDIA [1] - The company's major shareholders include its founder and CEO, who holds 36.36% of the shares, along with investments from notable firms such as Sequoia Capital and Tencent [1] Group 3: R&D and Financials - Moores Threads has made significant investments in R&D, with planned expenditures of 1.116 billion yuan, 1.334 billion yuan, and 1.359 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024, totaling 3.8 billion yuan, which exceeds 626% of its revenue [4] - The company is projected to achieve profitability by 2027, despite reporting net losses of 1.412 billion yuan, 1.691 billion yuan, and 1.507 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024 [4][5] Group 4: Market Position and Future Outlook - Moores Threads is positioned as a significant player in the domestic GPU market, competing with NVIDIA and aiming to establish a robust product line in AI computing and graphics rendering [3] - The company is expected to benefit from the rapid growth of the global GPU market, projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 24.5% from 2025 to 2029, with the Chinese market growing even faster [7] - Following Moores Threads' IPO, several other AI chip startups are also pursuing listings, indicating a potential wave of new entrants in the market [8]