Core Viewpoint - The article highlights China's significant advancements in thorium-based molten salt reactor technology, which could reshape the country's energy security and independence, contrasting with other nations' reliance on external energy sources and short-term strategies [1][10]. Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs - China has developed the world's only stable thorium-based molten salt experimental reactor, overcoming challenges that have hindered other countries for decades [1][3]. - The research team has created a new nickel-based alloy that significantly reduces corrosion in molten salt environments, achieving only one-tenth of the corrosion seen in international counterparts [3][6]. - The thorium-based molten salt reactor not only generates electricity but also produces fresh water and hydrogen, showcasing its versatility in energy supply [3][6]. Group 2: Resource Advantages - China possesses over 1.4 million tons of thorium resources, accounting for more than three-quarters of the global supply, providing a solid foundation for the operation of the experimental reactor [5]. - The extraction of thorium as a byproduct of rare earth mining allows for low-cost utilization, further enhancing the economic viability of the technology [5]. Group 3: Strategic Implications - The molten salt reactor's design includes passive safety features that eliminate the risk of core meltdown, making it a safer alternative to traditional nuclear power plants [6]. - The reactor can be deployed in arid regions and remote locations, expanding energy access and security [6][8]. - China's energy strategy emphasizes long-term planning and security, contrasting with other nations that may focus on short-term gains [8][10]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The successful operation of the molten salt reactor in Wuwei positions China ahead of other countries, such as the U.S., which has only recently announced plans to restart similar projects [8][11]. - The integration of thorium-based molten salt reactors with renewable energy sources like solar and wind can create a stable energy supply, supporting China's energy transition [8][11]. - The advancements in this technology not only enhance energy independence but also contribute to national security and public welfare [10][11].
够中国用2万年!我国攻克世界级难题,抢先美国建造“无限能源”,中国能源底气悄然形成
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-12-06 09:42