“三高一疹”医防协同 构筑成人免疫长城

Core Viewpoint - The forum and roundtable discussion focused on the collaborative prevention and management of chronic diseases and infectious diseases, particularly emphasizing the importance of proactive health measures to address the "three highs and one rash" health risks in adults [1][2]. Group 1: Health Risks and Disease Management - The current flu season has highlighted the seasonal fluctuations and localized outbreaks of respiratory diseases, with a growing concern over the combined effects of chronic diseases and infectious diseases like shingles [2][3]. - Many chronic disease patients are not singularly ill; they often suffer from multiple conditions, necessitating a shift from traditional single-disease management to a multi-disease collaborative management approach [2][3]. - Chronic disease patients, such as those with diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, are at a higher risk for shingles, with diabetes patients having a 60% increased risk compared to the general population [7]. Group 2: Preventive Measures and Community Health Initiatives - The approval of a new indication for the recombinant shingles vaccine for adults aged 18 and older with known diseases or treatments that cause immune deficiency marks a significant step in protecting against adult infectious diseases [2]. - Community health service centers play a crucial role in implementing the "prevention first" concept, with initiatives such as integrated outpatient services and health passports to guide patients on vaccination needs [7]. - Data from community health centers show a significant increase in vaccination consultations and shingles vaccine administration, indicating the effectiveness of these preventive measures [7].