39页|2025年化肥行业低碳发展系列研究报告-中国化肥减量增效十年之路

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese fertilizer industry has achieved significant reduction and efficiency improvements over the past decade, becoming a key example of sustainable agricultural transformation globally. Since the launch of the "Zero Growth Action for Fertilizer Use" in 2015, the national fertilizer application has decreased for nine consecutive years, from 60.23 million tons to 49.88 million tons, a reduction of 17.2% [1][13][35]. Group 1: Industry Transformation and Achievements - The fertilizer application rate for the three major grain crops has increased from 35% to 42.6%, indicating more scientific and precise fertilization methods [1][13]. - The total grain production in China has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin since 2015, with a projected first-time increase to over 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, further ensuring food security [1][13]. - The actions taken have cumulatively avoided approximately 126 million tons of fertilizer application from 2015 to 2024 [1][35]. Group 2: Policy and Market Mechanisms - The transformation of the fertilizer industry is a result of multiple policies and market mechanisms working in synergy, involving technological innovation, management optimization, and production structure adjustments [1][12]. - The "dual carbon" goals of the state are driving the fertilizer industry towards a green and low-carbon direction, facing complex challenges in balancing food security, environmental protection, and economic benefits [1][12]. Group 3: Global Context and Future Outlook - The process reflects not only domestic agricultural modernization but also provides reference value for global agricultural sustainable development [2]. - The fertilizer industry must explore more efficient and environmentally friendly development paths to support the dual goals of food security and ecological protection [2].