金融珍珠港？俄打响第一枪，首发人民币主权债，RMB要回归6时代？

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights Russia's issuance of its first sovereign bond in RMB, signaling a move towards de-dollarization amid Western sanctions and a growing reliance on the Chinese currency [1][7][10] - The bond has a maturity of 3.2 years with an interest rate between 6.25% and 6.5%, and a 7.5-year option with a maximum rate of 7.5%, aiming to raise approximately 12.3 billion USD [7][9] - The issuance is a response to the blockade of dollar and euro channels due to sanctions, with Russia's trade with China reaching 183.2 billion USD in the first ten months of the year, predominantly settled in RMB [7][9] Group 2 - The article discusses the implications of the Federal Reserve's independence under Jerome Powell, who has resisted political pressure from former President Trump, leading to market volatility and rising gold prices [3][5] - Trump's team is reportedly planning to replace Powell with a more compliant candidate, which could further undermine the credibility of the dollar [5][10] - The article notes that the issuance of RMB-denominated bonds by Russia could serve as a precedent for other countries, potentially accelerating the trend of de-dollarization globally [9][10] Group 3 - The article mentions that the share of RMB in global trade financing has increased to 8.5%, second only to the USD, indicating a shift in the global financial landscape [9][10] - The issuance of the bond is expected to strengthen financial ties between China and Russia, reflecting a broader shift in global economic power dynamics [10][13] - The article concludes that if the RMB can establish itself as a credible alternative to the dollar, it may lead to a significant change in the international monetary system [10][13]