传化支付获“长期”牌照，150家机构相继面临续展大考

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China has issued a long-term payment license to Chuanhua Payment, marking a significant regulatory shift towards quality optimization in the payment industry [3][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - Chuanhua Payment has received a "long-term valid" payment license, allowing it to operate both Class I and Class II stored value accounts [1][3]. - This is the second announcement of payment license renewals by the People's Bank of China in 2023, with 14 institutions, including Douyin Payment and LeShua Payment, now holding long-term licenses [3][4]. - The transition from a 5-year license to a long-term license reflects a shift in regulatory focus from quantity control to quality optimization [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The renewal process has increased pressure on payment institutions to meet regulatory requirements, including capital, net assets, and reserve fund ratios [4][5]. - Six payment institutions were denied license renewals due to various compliance issues, highlighting the stringent nature of the new regulations [4][5]. - As of now, there are 164 licensed payment institutions, with 150 still facing future renewal challenges [5][6]. Group 3: Compliance and Future Outlook - The successful renewal of licenses is contingent upon genuine business operations, robust risk control, and adherence to regulatory standards [5][6]. - Companies are advised to focus on core operations, address historical compliance issues, and enhance capital and system capabilities to avoid becoming "zombie licenses" [6]. - The long-term license does not guarantee permanence; institutions must be prepared for ongoing regulatory scrutiny and invest in compliance and risk management capabilities [6].