首版商保创新药目录公布，细胞疗法等19个高价值新药被纳入

Core Points - The National Healthcare Security Administration and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the new National Basic Medical Insurance, Maternity Insurance, and Work Injury Insurance Drug Catalog (2025) along with the first Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug Catalog (2025), focusing on high-innovation and clinically valuable drugs [1] - A total of 24 drugs participated in the price negotiation, with 19 successfully included, achieving a success rate of approximately 79% [1] - The included innovative drugs feature 5 CAR-T cell therapies, 6 rare disease drugs, and the only immune oncology drug in the commercial health insurance catalog [1] Group 1: CAR-T Cell Therapies - Five CAR-T cell therapies have been included in the commercial health insurance innovative drug catalog, which had previously attempted to enter the national insurance catalog four times without success [2][3] - The therapies included are from various companies, with the first approved CAR-T therapy being the Axicabtagene Ciloleucel injection from Fosun Kite [3] - Despite high treatment costs, the inclusion in the commercial catalog is expected to improve patient access and reduce financial burdens [3] Group 2: Oncology Drugs - The commercial health insurance innovative drug catalog includes a significant number of oncology drugs, with 14 drugs in total, accounting for nearly 74% of the catalog [5] - Notably, the CTLA-4 inhibitor Ipilimumab injection, the only immune oncology drug included, is expected to enhance treatment accessibility for liver cancer patients [6] Group 3: Rare Disease Drugs - The catalog also includes 6 innovative drugs for rare diseases, such as the drugs for neuroblastoma and phenylketonuria [8][10] - These drugs are aimed at addressing urgent patient needs and are part of a broader strategy to enhance treatment options for rare diseases [8] Group 4: Policy Implications - The establishment of the commercial health insurance innovative drug catalog is a significant step towards improving the multi-tiered medical insurance system in China [9] - The government encourages commercial health insurance providers to incorporate these drugs into their coverage, promoting a more comprehensive healthcare solution for patients [9]