广东广州一家IPO企业三年内连续分红近8000万，募投项目遭问询

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming IPO of Guangzhou Huigu New Material Technology Co., Ltd. raises concerns regarding the feasibility of its expansion plans, the clarity of its technological advantages, and potential financial and operational risks associated with its business model [2][3][7]. Group 1: Expansion Plans and Capacity Concerns - The company plans to raise approximately 900 million yuan, with around 400 million yuan allocated for expanding its production capacity to 130,000 tons of environmentally friendly coatings and resins [2][3]. - The current production capacity for functional resins and coatings is 77,800 tons, while the approved capacity is significantly lower at 18,540 tons for resins and 52,000 tons for coatings, raising questions about the ability to absorb the increased capacity [2][3]. - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange has requested the company to provide detailed plans for capacity allocation and market demand analysis to assess the risk of overproduction [3]. Group 2: Financial Health and Necessity of Fundraising - The company reported total dividends of 82.2 million yuan during the reporting period, raising questions about the necessity of raising 250 million yuan for working capital, especially given its healthy cash flow and low debt levels [7][8]. - The company has maintained a low debt-to-asset ratio of 12.18% as of the end of 2024, with no short-term or long-term borrowings, indicating a strong financial position [8]. Group 3: Safety and Governance Issues - A past incident involving a subsidiary resulted in two fatalities due to inadequate safety management, raising concerns about the company's risk management practices [9][10]. - The company has entered into multiple betting agreements with investors, including a subsidiary of its underwriter, which may indicate underlying issues or lack of confidence in its operational stability [9][10]. Group 4: Related Party Transactions and Pricing Risks - The company engaged in a related party transaction involving land leasing and subsequent purchase from its controlling shareholder, which raises questions about the fairness and transparency of the transaction [11][12]. - The company has experienced significant price declines in its product categories, with prices for household materials dropping from 9.64 yuan/kg in 2022 to 8.50 yuan/kg in 2025, which could impact future profitability [12][14]. - The reliance on niche products for high margins, which constitute a small percentage of total revenue, may not be sustainable in a competitive market where price wars could emerge [12][14].