刚柔并济促进信用修复（人民时评）

Core Insights - The Supreme People's Court has reported a significant decrease in the number of individuals listed as dishonest executors, with 2.457 million new entries in 2024, a 23.4% year-on-year decline, while 2.821 million individuals have successfully restored their credit, marking a 35.4% increase compared to the previous year [1] - The establishment and improvement of the dishonest executor punishment mechanism aim to increase the cost of dishonesty and create a fair and orderly competitive environment, reflecting the effectiveness of China's social credit system [1][3] Group 1 - The implementation of the dishonest executor list system since 2013 has led to over 18 million instances of individuals fulfilling their legal obligations or reaching settlement agreements, highlighting the importance of credit punishment in addressing the "execution difficulty" issue [2] - The judicial practice emphasizes the need for strict and fair application of the dishonest executor punishment system to maintain judicial authority, while also avoiding one-size-fits-all approaches or abuse of power [2] - Innovative judicial execution methods, such as the "case guidance" mechanism in Fujian Province, integrate credit restoration into the entire legal process, providing personalized suggestions to encourage compliance and support business development [2] Group 2 - The decline in the number of individuals on the dishonest list does not indicate a weakening of enforcement but rather reflects an improvement in governance precision, focusing on malicious defaulters while providing relief for those temporarily unable to pay [3] - The establishment of credit restoration channels demonstrates a balance between maintaining judicial authority and showing humanistic care in the execution of laws, promoting a culture of trust and accountability [3] - The overall decline in the dishonest list signifies an upgrade in social governance, emphasizing the need for both strict law enforcement and a compassionate approach to enhance the social credit system [3]