就近入托 托起幸福（迈向“十五五”的民生图景）

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of inclusive childcare services and the integration of childcare and education, emphasizing the importance of supportive policies and community-based solutions for parents in need of childcare options [1][4]. Group 1: Childcare Services - The "Youyou Home" childcare center in Urumqi provides a supportive environment for children aged 0-3, with a focus on developing self-care skills and independence [3]. - The center is recognized as a public welfare childcare institution, offering services at a cost significantly lower than hiring a nanny, making it accessible for families [3]. - The Urumqi Municipal Health Commission has implemented policies to support the development of inclusive childcare, including subsidies for utilities, which help reduce operational costs for childcare institutions [3][4]. Group 2: Parental Perspectives - Parents like Li Jie express concerns about childcare options, particularly when family support is unavailable, leading them to seek out childcare centers [2][4]. - There is a growing recognition among parents of the benefits of structured childcare methods, which can help children transition smoothly to preschool by enhancing their self-care abilities and establishing routines [4]. - The article notes that the demand for childcare services is driven by both necessity and the desire for quality care, with parents increasingly valuing scientific approaches to childcare [4]. Group 3: Policy and Development - Urumqi has established a supportive policy framework for inclusive childcare, recognizing 20 public welfare childcare institutions and opening 1,730 childcare spots [4]. - The local government is actively promoting community-based childcare solutions, including family-run childcare points and employer-sponsored childcare services [4].