只用10个月，欧洲“摆脱中国”技术却在华率先落地

Core Viewpoint - A European startup has developed a groundbreaking technology that converts low-grade bauxite, previously considered waste, into high-quality raw materials for aluminum production, which could revitalize depleted mines and open new avenues for extracting critical minerals and rare earth elements essential for semiconductors, electric vehicles, and defense sectors [1] Group 1: Technology and Application - The technology was first announced at an industry conference in Miami six years ago, but despite Western governments' calls to reduce reliance on China, no significant progress was made in Europe or the U.S. [1] - The first large-scale application of this technology has been established in China, with a project in Shanxi province completed in just 10 months [1] - The project aims to utilize China's abundant low-grade bauxite reserves, reducing dependence on imports from Guinea and Australia [2] Group 2: Market Impact - The technology not only allows for aluminum resource independence but also enables the extraction of gallium, vanadium, lithium, niobium, and potentially rare earth elements, which are crucial for clean energy and modern military applications [2] - China currently produces 60% of the world's aluminum, and the CEO of the startup emphasized the necessity of collaboration with Chinese companies due to their remarkable efficiency [2][6] Group 3: Industry Challenges - China's reliance on imported high-grade bauxite has reached nearly 90%, with domestic reserves only accounting for 3% of global totals [4] - The industry faces challenges due to declining quality of bauxite, with many companies unable to process low-grade ores effectively [7] Group 4: Future Plans - The startup plans to expand its technology in China, aiming to process 3 million tons of low-grade bauxite annually at its Shanxi facility within two years [8] - The company encourages more Chinese enterprises to exploit economically viable local low-grade bauxite to enhance mineral sovereignty and reduce foreign dependence [9]