绘就点绿成金“导航图”

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of ecological advantages into economic benefits in Yueyang, Hunan Province, is guided by a comprehensive national land spatial planning framework aimed at achieving high-quality development and carbon neutrality goals [3][4]. Group 1: System Construction - The realization of ecological product value is a systematic project, with Yueyang's Natural Resources and Planning Bureau establishing a "three-level, three-type" land spatial planning system that integrates overall, detailed, and special planning [5]. - The top-level design emphasizes the integration of ecological protection and economic development, ensuring that the planning goals and strategies reflect the value of ecological products [5]. - The planning framework includes collaborative special plans for ecological restoration, transportation, cultural tourism, and forestry development, providing comprehensive spatial support for the entire chain of ecological product production, assessment, transaction, and transformation [5]. Group 2: Strategic Direction - The overall planning serves as a strategic engine for urban development, guiding the realization of ecological product value by defining direction and development pathways [7]. - Yueyang's planning focuses on becoming a "cultural city at the confluence of rivers and lakes," prioritizing ecological protection and setting strict environmental quality standards as fundamental constraints [8]. - The planning outlines a "three-life space" development baseline, ensuring that by 2035, the total area of ecological protection red lines will not be less than 3,250.86 square kilometers, safeguarding critical ecological spaces [8]. Group 3: Differentiated Development - To avoid uniformity in development, Yueyang implements differentiated development strategies based on resource endowments and location conditions, with specific plans for ecological protection areas, ecological control areas, and urban development zones [9][10]. - In ecological protection areas, strict protection measures are prioritized, enhancing ecosystem service functions through various ecological restoration methods [10]. - In urban development zones, the planning promotes the integration of ecological elements into urban life, enhancing city quality and attractiveness while generating indirect economic benefits [11]. Group 4: Cultural Empowerment - The highest value of ecological products lies in their unique cultural connotations, with Yueyang integrating local cultural elements into ecological spatial planning to enhance brand value [12]. - The planning includes a "cultural + ecological" approach, creating cultural ecological tourism demonstration zones that connect cultural resources with tourism experiences, significantly increasing the added value of tourism products [12]. - The development of regional brands incorporates cultural symbols into ecological products, transforming ordinary agricultural and tourism products into culturally rich offerings that enhance market recognition [12].