学者：全球南方需塑造市场金融韧性

Core Insights - The UN Conference on Trade and Development and China's Ministry of Commerce released the 2025 Trade and Development Report, highlighting a shift towards resilience building in the Global South and a restructuring of globalization [1] - The report indicates that the financial-dominated trade system exacerbates the "North-South divide," impacting developing economies, with a significant concentration of the financial system in developed countries [1] - The need for market financial resilience is emphasized, as developing countries are more susceptible to financial volatility and crises compared to developed economies [1] Group 1 - Resilience stems from collaborative efforts and a more balanced global framework, addressing the disparity between strong trade entities and weak financial positions in Southern countries [2] - China is focusing on enhancing economic and trade relations with developing countries, promoting financial openness, and exploring diversified cross-border payment systems to address development financing gaps [2] - The past globalization model centered on capital and efficiency is unsustainable; future efforts should prioritize equitable development, financing accessibility, and risk-sharing mechanisms [2] Group 2 - China, as a major trading nation, advocates for inclusive growth and offers development opportunities, aligning with the UNCTAD's perspective on globalization [2] - China aims to build a diverse and resilient global trade network through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, high-level free trade agreements, and RCEP [2]