东兴证券：反内卷带动强周期板块基本面回暖 聚焦反内卷受益板块及高确定性个股

Core Viewpoint - The transportation industry has shown weak performance compared to the broader market, with heavy asset sectors like highways and railways lagging behind, while cyclical sectors such as shipping and aviation have performed better due to the implementation of anti-involution policies in the second half of the year [1] Group 1: 2026 Outlook - The focus for 2026 will remain on sectors benefiting from anti-involution and high certainty stocks, as the emphasis on anti-involution is expected to have a long-term impact on industry performance [2] - Key sectors to watch include aviation, express delivery, and regional shipping, while high dividend and low debt ratio stocks will be favored in weak cyclical areas [2] Group 2: Express Delivery Sector - The express delivery industry has seen a recovery in profitability due to rising single-ticket prices and a reduction in low-price competition, with major companies opting to abandon unprofitable business lines [3] - The sector is currently in the early stages of an upward cycle, with lower price competition expected to persist, favoring companies that provide differentiated services [3] - Key companies to focus on include Zhongtong Express, YTO Express, and Shentong Express, which are showing improved profitability [3] Group 3: Aviation Sector - The aviation sector has experienced significant performance improvements since Q2, driven by lower oil prices and effective supply management by airlines [4] - Airlines are expected to maintain a cautious approach to aircraft procurement through 2026, with improvements in passenger load factors and revenue per seat kilometer indicating a strengthening supply-demand relationship [4] - The focus should be on the three major airlines, which are expected to show greater revenue and profit elasticity compared to smaller carriers [4] Group 4: Highway Sector - The highway sector has underperformed the market due to declining bond yields and rising market risk appetite, although the sector's price-to-earnings ratio has become more attractive after recent adjustments [5] - There is a growing preference for high dividend and low debt ratio companies, as investors exhibit risk-averse behavior following the sector's adjustments [5] - Recommended stocks include Wantong Expressway, Guangdong Expressway A, and China Merchants Highway, with a focus on stable dividend payouts from Ninghu Expressway [5]