Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-12-11 04:07Core Viewpoint - The financial products under the "Xiangyuan System" led by Zhejiang businessman Yu Faxiang have defaulted on payments, causing significant distress among investors, many of whom have invested substantial amounts, leading to a crisis that is still unfolding [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Product Default - The "Xiangyuan System" financial products, registered with the Zhejiang Financial Assets Exchange Center, have seen overdue payments since early December, prompting investors to seek recourse [1]. - Investors reported amounts ranging from hundreds of thousands to over 60 million yuan, indicating a wide range of financial exposure [1]. - The Zhejiang Financial Office has formed a special team to investigate and address the situation, indicating official recognition of the crisis [1]. Group 2: Company Financial Health - Xiangyuan Group's total assets are reported at 60 billion yuan, with liabilities exceeding 40 billion yuan, highlighting a precarious financial situation [1]. - The company’s core assets are primarily real estate and heavy asset tourism projects, which are illiquid and difficult to monetize in the current real estate downturn [2]. - The high pledge rate of listed company shares held by Xiangyuan Group limits the ability to liquidate these assets quickly to cover payment defaults [2]. Group 3: Market Impact - The default crisis has severely impacted the stock prices of three listed companies associated with Xiangyuan, with declines of 27.64% for Jiaojian Shares, 20.81% for Xiangyuan Culture, and 36.23% for Haichang Ocean Park from December 4 to 10 [2]. - Despite the financial turmoil, Xiangyuan Group continued to expand its business, acquiring Haichang Ocean Park for over 2.2 billion HKD shortly before the crisis [2][8]. Group 4: Asset Management and Risks - The financial products were structured to transfer risks from internal real estate projects to external investors, exposing them to significant risks when cash flows from these projects ceased [5]. - The company has a high proportion of inventory in its assets, with 275.02 billion yuan in inventory out of 392.50 billion yuan in current assets, indicating potential liquidity issues [6]. - The company has been engaging in significant borrowing and asset pledging, with various projects and shares under mortgage to secure financing [9][10].