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Core Viewpoint - The recent diplomatic interactions between France and Germany regarding China have revealed significant policy divergences, with France adopting a more confrontational stance while Germany emphasizes continued cooperation [1][3]. Group 1: France's Position - President Macron's initial visit to China aimed to strengthen economic ties, particularly in high-tech and green energy sectors, but he later proposed increasing tariffs on China to address trade deficits upon returning to France [1][3]. - Macron's shift in tone reflects an attempt to respond to rising nationalist sentiments domestically, balancing economic interests with the need to maintain a cooperative relationship with China [3][8]. Group 2: Germany's Position - Germany, represented by Foreign Minister Baerbock, has taken a pragmatic approach, expressing a commitment to deepening cooperation with China and rejecting protectionist policies [3][5]. - The German government recognizes that stable relations with China are crucial for its economic recovery and industrial competitiveness, especially as China is Germany's largest trading partner [5][8]. Group 3: EU's Stance - The EU's overall attitude towards China is evolving, with EU Foreign Minister Kaja Kallas emphasizing the bloc's significant economic influence and ability to exert pressure on China [6]. - This shift aims to strengthen internal unity within the EU while supporting France's tougher stance, contrasting with Germany's more flexible approach [6][8]. Group 4: Implications for Future Relations - The divergence in Franco-German policies towards China highlights the complexities of the global economic landscape and the potential for increased tension within the EU [8]. - The ability of Germany to maintain its independent stance within the EU framework while managing its extensive trade relations with China remains a critical point of observation [8].