八位首席经济学家同台畅论中国股市叙事：A股价值重估明年新逻辑

Core Insights - The Southern Finance Forum 2025 emphasized the theme of "The Power of Consensus - Innovation Surge, China's Asset Revaluation" and gathered leading economists to discuss the economic outlook and capital market prospects for 2026 [1][2] Economic Outlook - Experts agree that 2026 will be a key year for structural adjustment and rebalancing in China's economy, with GDP expected to grow by 5% in 2025, driven by strong performance in exports and new sectors [2][3] - The focus will shift from external demand to internal consumption, with a significant emphasis on enhancing the consumption rate as a new growth point [2][3] - The economic recovery is predicted to show a "front low, back high" trend, with weaker demand in the first half of 2026 but a rebound in investment in the second half [2][3] A-Share Market Revaluation - Since the implementation of the "9·24" policy, the A-share market has stabilized, with discussions centered on whether the logic of value revaluation will continue [4][5] - Key conditions for A-shares to enter a "second phase" of revaluation include reasonable valuation levels and a potential recovery in industrial enterprise profits if PPI improves [4][5] - The market evolution is expected to unfold in three stages: bond market yield decline, a surge in technology growth stocks, and a recovery in manufacturing profits driven by policy changes [4][5] Technological and Structural Changes - The consensus highlights that internal demand will become the main engine of economic growth, with technological innovation being crucial for both the real economy and capital market narratives [3][6] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for technology to be rooted in the industrial context to avoid becoming a mere capital bubble [8] Global Economic Context - The global economic landscape is expected to undergo significant adjustments, with potential for mild inflation and structural reforms in China [3][6] - Concerns about the AI bubble in the US market are noted, with experts suggesting that while risks are manageable, the impact on A-shares remains a point of interest [6][7] Potential Risks - Experts identified several potential risks, including liquidity crises stemming from accumulated debt, geopolitical factors affecting market stability, and the need for proactive measures to address employment impacts from technological advancements [8]