北京朝阳科技赋能羊草产业入选全球最佳减贫案例

Core Viewpoint - The "Sheep Grass Planting Project" in Chaoyang District, Beijing, has been recognized as a successful case in global poverty alleviation, showcasing the integration of technology and industry collaboration to enhance ecological governance and increase local income [1][7]. Group 1: Project Overview - The project aims to combat soil salinization in the Keshiketeng Banner, where salinization has caused an average annual crop yield loss of 40%, equating to a direct economic loss of 230 million yuan [1][2]. - The project has introduced the "Zhongke Sheep Grass," a high-quality variety developed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is well-suited for saline-alkali land and can survive for nearly 30 years after a single planting [3][8]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The project has led to an increase in local income, with an average additional income of over 1,000 yuan per mu (approximately 0.067 hectares) once the sheep grass reaches maturity [2][4]. - Approximately 300 local residents have been employed through the project, contributing to job creation and economic development in the region [2][4]. Group 3: Implementation Strategy - A four-party collaboration mechanism has been established, involving research institutions, enterprises, local collectives, and farmers, to ensure effective project implementation [2][4]. - The project provides financial support to farmers, including subsidies for land use and guaranteed income increases, while also offering training in sheep grass cultivation techniques [4][5]. Group 4: Environmental Benefits - The project has significantly improved soil conditions, with a decrease in soil pH and an increase in vegetation coverage, contributing to the restoration of degraded saline-alkali land [2][8]. - The ecological restoration model developed through this project demonstrates a dual benefit of economic gain and environmental improvement, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals [8][9]. Group 5: Future Prospects - The success of the "Zhongke Sheep Grass" project is expected to inspire further innovations in ecological governance and rural development, contributing to the construction of a significant ecological safety barrier in northern China [8][9]. - The Chaoyang District plans to continue enhancing the project by improving production and marketing connections, aiming for standardization and branding of the sheep grass industry [9].